ScienceDaily. S&E articles, by selected region, country, or economy: 2003–16. "Our findings show the association between investments in education and health and improved human capital and GDP -- which policymakers here in the US ignore at their own peril. China broke into the world’s top 20 most-innovative economies as Switzerland retained its number-one spot in the Global Innovation Index (GII) ranking published annually by Cornell University, INSEAD and the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO). Articles are classified by the publication year and assigned to a region, country, or economy on the basis of the institutional address(es) listed in the article. JavaScript is disabled. The United States, the EU, and the developed world​ produce the majority of refereed S&E publications. Science and Engineering Indicators 2018 Overview of the State of the U.S. S&E Enterprise in a Global Context. (2018, September 24). Articles are credited on a fractional-count basis. Some publications have incomplete address information for coauthored publications in the Scopus database. "Underinvesting in people may be driven by lack of policy attention to the levels of human capital," Murray said. In 2016, 44 countries surpassed more than 20 years of expected human capital, while 68 countries had fewer than 10 years. The US's ranking of 27th in 2016 represents a significant decrease from its 1990 ranking of 6th. "This study from IHME is an important contribution to the measurement of human capital across countries and over time.". Overall, US residents had 43 out of a possible 45 years between the ages of 20 and 64; expected educational attainment of 12 years out of a possible of 18 years in school; and a learning score of 89 and a functional health score of 88, both out of 100. In 2016, the United States and the EU produced significant numbers of global biomedical sciences articles, each larger than China’s production. You must log in or register to reply here. The World Bank President, Dr. Jim Yong Kim, defines human capital as "the sum total of a population's health, skills, knowledge, experience, and habits." See Appendix Table 5-26 and Appendix Table 5-51. National Science Foundation, National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics; SRI International; Science-Metrix; Elsevier, Scopus abstract and citation database (https://www.scopus.com/), accessed July 2017. Learning is based on average student scores on internationally comparable tests. As the world economy grows increasingly dependent on digital technology, from agriculture to manufacturing to the service industry, human capital grows increasingly important for stimulating local and national economies.". Stephen S Lim, Rachel L Updike, Alexander S Kaldjian, Ryan M Barber, Krycia Cowling, Hunter York, Joseph Friedman, R Xu, Joanna L Whisnant, Heather J Taylor, Andrew T Leever, Yesenia Roman, Miranda F Bryant, Joseph Dieleman, Emmanuela Gakidou, Christopher J L Murray, Stephen S Lim, Rachel L Updike, Alexander S Kaldjian, Ryan M Barber, Krycia Cowling, Hunter York, Joseph Friedman, R Xu, Joanna L Whisnant, Heather J Taylor, Andrew T Leever, Yesenia Roman, Miranda F Bryant, Joseph Dieleman, Emmanuela Gakidou, Christopher JL Murray. Content on this website is for information only. Financial support for ScienceDaily comes from advertisements and referral programs, where indicated. Articles are classified by their year of publication and are assigned to a region, country, or economy on the basis of the institutional address(es) listed in the article. ScienceDaily. … Global Highly Cited Researchers 2018 List Reveals Influential Scientific Researchers and their Institutions Clarivate Analytics names people with multiple papers ranking in the top 1% by citations for their field and year PHILADELPHIA, USA. "Unprecedented study finds US ranks 27th among nations investing in education, health care: Nation's 2016 ranking plummets from 6th in 1990; China sees increase in ranking from 69th to 44th." The United States ranks 27th in the world for its investments in education and health care as measurements of its commitment to economic growth, according to the first-ever scientific study ranking countries for their levels of human capital. Science and Engineering Indicators 2018 (NSB-2018-1) | Digest (NSB-2018-2) | January 2018, National Science Foundation | National Science Board | National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics (NCSES) Alexandria, VA, Permissions | Previous Releases | Contact Us, Overview of the State of the U.S. S&E Enterprise in a Global Context, Elementary and Secondary Mathematics and Science Education, Higher Education in Science and Engineering, Research and Development: U.S. Trends and International Comparisons, Industry, Technology, and the Global Marketplace, Science and Technology: Public Attitudes and Understanding, Invention, Knowledge Transfer, and Innovation.

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