Alexander, “Let it Lie upon the Table,” 28. It is perhaps unsurprising that the white, English-born, Nightingale’s contribution to modern nursing eclipses that of her contemporary, Mary Seacole, a mixed-race Jamaican woman. Geography, Human Geography, Social Studies, World History. Seacole attributed to her father her lifelong “affection for a camp-life (and) the pomp, pride and circumstance of glorious war.”5 Seacole’s nursing career began through an unofficial apprenticeship from the British Military and Naval Surgeons based in Kingston. She met with Nightingale, as an initial point of contact, who despite her previous prejudices, arranged overnight accommodation for Seacole. Born in slave-era Jamaica to a white Scottish father and free black Jamaican mother, she had learned folk medicine as a child, and in 1854 she travelled to England to help in the war effort. Want regular updates sent right to your digital door? Ruth Taylor Ballard: A Nursing Pioneer In the Jim Crow South, Disappointed Love and Dangerous Temptations: Textile Factories and True Crime, Defining Normal Genitalia: A Review of Camille Nurka’s, Bodies in the Way: Delhi’s Dead and the Pressures of Space, Tracing the Red in “Redbone”: Colorism and Misogyny in Black History, Walls of Moms: Maternal Bodies and Public Space in Portland and Argentina, James A. Delle, “The Material and Cognitive Dimensions of Creolization in Nineteenth-Century Jamaica,”, Corry Staring-Derks, Jeroen Staring, and Elizabeth N. Anionwu, “Mary Seacole: Global Nurse Extraordinaire”, Quoted in Ziggi Alexander, “Let it Lie Upon the Table: The Status of Black Women’s Biography in the UK,”. This unique education led to Seacole’s travels to Central America, England, and later the Crimea, as a sutler selling medical supplies to companies and the military. She was determined to provide medical care in the face of adversity, in both her own personal struggle with racial prejudice and when ministering to the health crises of others. (Wikimedia Commons)At this critical point, a legacy was forged. Massive statue of Mary Seacole outside St Thomas' Hospital London. With the dawn of modern war, the British did not possess a sophisticated medical evacuation plan for impending mass casualties. It had only been a quarter of a century before, during the Napoleonic Wars, that Surgeon General Dominique-Jean Larrey, the “father of battlefield medicine,” determined that delays in evacuation meant that the injured often succumbed to their wounds before treatment. Despite being rejected by the official British Army, Seacole provided incalculable care in the war-torn region where she established herself without regards to her own life. Except where otherwise noted, all content is licensed by the credited writer under a Creative Commons BY-NC-SA License. While well known at the end of her life, Seacole rapidly faded from British public memory. However, in recent years there has been a resurgence of interest in her and efforts to properly acknowledge her achievements. The Crimean War was fought between the four dominant colonial powers of the nineteenth century: the British, French, Ottoman, and Russian empires. Peter teaches into the Undergraduate Degree programs of Health Science, Humanities and Nursing. Nightingale arrived in the Scutari military hospital in the eastern part of Istanbul and assisted physicians in coordinating care of the wounded flooding the facility and organized the ancillary, paramedical, and nursing staff. The Crimean War was the first war in which European armies employed new military technology like long-distance ballistic projectiles, which led to greater casualties.7, In this environment, modern-day emergency battlefield medicine and surgery emerged.8 First responders, stretcher-bearers, and mobile first aid stations engaged in both surface and seaborne medical evacuations of casualties. Seacole arrived in Constantinople in March of that year, bearing a written introduction from a doctor whom she had encountered on her long sea voyage. She became a heroine of the war, her strength of character and kindness compared to that of Florence Nightingale. Corry Staring-Derks, Jeroen Staring, and Elizabeth N. Anionwu, “Mary Seacole: Global Nurse Extraordinaire,”. Both voluntary and government agencies’ rejection of Seacole was perhaps unsurprising given that slavery had only recently been abolished in the British Caribbean in 1833.12 Jessica Nelson has argued that Seacole regarded herself according to her geographic location. Peter Sleeth is an academic with the La Trobe University Rural Health School, College of Science, Health and Engineering at the Shepparton Campus in Victoria, Australia. Elizabeth. Florence Nightingale and Mary Seacole are synonymous with the emerging professionalization of healthcare in the nineteenth century. At the beginning of the nineteenth century, Jamaica led the world trade in sugar, the production and export of which relied upon enslaved Africans who labored on the plantations. Nursing Clio is a collaborative blog project that ties historical scholarship to present-day political, social, and cultural issues surrounding gender and medicine. Mary Seacole lived more than 150 years ago and had an adventurous life travelling across many lands to run businesses and help people in need. Mary Seacole overcame significant prejudices to provide care and the essentials of public health for the suffering. He developed a systematic ambulatory evaluation process of evacuation and treatment termed “the triage.”9. She was cited as an example of "hidden" black history in Salman Rushdie's The Satanic Verses (1988), like Olaudah Equiano: "See, here is Mary Seacole, who did as much in the Crimea as anoth… Do you have work that would be a good fit for Nursing Clio? Mary Seacole, Jamaican businesswoman who provided sustenance and care for British soldiers at the battlefront during the Crimean War. For more details of these cookies and how to disable them, see our cookie policy. Seacole was born in Kingston, Jamaica in 1805 to a black Jamaican mother and white British father.

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